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H.R. 934: Chinese Spy Balloon Assessment Act

119th Congress · introduced 2025-02-04 · Armed Forces and National Security · Latest: Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

federal

What does this mean?

Official title

Chinese Spy Balloon Assessment Act

Plain summary

Chinese Spy Balloon Assessment Act This bill requires the Department of Defense to consult with the President and report on the effects on national security of surveillance conducted by China via the high-altitude surveillance balloon shot down in the United States in February 2023. The report must be submitted in an unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.

What a vote does

A “Yea” vote

If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.

A “Nay” vote

If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.

PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).

What does this mean? (plain words)

Official text

Chinese Spy Balloon Assessment Act

Source: Congressional Research Service summary (Introduced in House)

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Officials and money

Sponsor: Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7] · 10 cosponsors

Cost estimate: No cost estimate published yet.

Cosponsors on this site

Harriet M. Hageman (R-WY), Daniel Webster (R-FL), Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY), Ralph Norman (R-SC), Clay Higgins (R-LA), Andy Biggs (R-AZ), Sheri Biggs (R-SC), Byron Donalds (R-FL), Jefferson Van Drew (R-NJ)

Sponsor's campaign money: Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7] reported raising $2.0 million (2025–2026). Details. Shown for context only; it does not mean any donor supported this bill.

Words on this page, explained (2)
Bill
A proposed law. It becomes law only if it passes the legislature and is signed by the president or governor (or a veto is overridden).
Securities
Financial investments that can be bought and sold, such as stocks and bonds.

Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.

Sources

Record fed-us-cong119-hr934 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong119 · updated 2026-11-03 by psicol fed-bills