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S.J.Res. 31: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act".
119th Congress · introduced 2025-03-06 · Environmental Protection · Latest: Became Public Law No: 119-20.
federal
Official title
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act".
Plain summary
This joint resolution removes the requirements for sources of persistent and bioaccumulative hazardous air pollutants to comply with certain major source emissions standards when those sources reclassify as area sources (which have less stringent standards). Specifically, the joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency rule titled Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act . The rule requires sources that seek to reclassify as area sources to implement certain control methods (e.g., continue to employ emission control methods required under the major sources requirements) to ensure they do not increase emissions beyond the major source requirements applicable at the time of reclassification.
Congressional Research Service summary (Public Law), quoted unchanged (nonpartisan). Read the source.
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A “Yea” vote
If it passes both chambers and is signed, it becomes law.
A “Nay” vote
If it is not passed, current law stays as it is.
PSI Sci description of the legislative step (not an opinion).
What does this mean? (plain words)
Official text
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act".
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The strongest published arguments
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Alternatives
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Officials and money
Sponsor: Sen. Curtis, John R. [R-UT] · 5 cosponsors
Cost estimate: No cost estimate published yet.
Cosponsors on this site
Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), Kevin Cramer (R-ND), Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY), Dan Sullivan (R-AK), John Hoeven (R-ND)
Sponsor's campaign money: Sen. Curtis, John R. [R-UT] reported raising $862,033 (2025–2026). Details. Shown for context only; it does not mean any donor supported this bill.
Agencies named in this bill
- Environmental Protection Agency: its federal spending and other bills that name it
Found automatically: the agency's full official name appears in the bill title. A bill can affect agencies it does not name, so this list may be incomplete.
Recorded votes
- Senate vote 227 (2025): On the Motion to Proceed, SJRES31 (2025-04-30): Motion to Proceed Agreed to
- Senate vote 229 (2025): On the Joint Resolution, SJRES31 (2025-05-01): Joint Resolution Passed
- House roll call 143 (2025): On Passage, S J RES 31 (2025-05-22): Passed
Words on this page, explained (2)
- Joint resolution
- In Texas, the type of measure the Legislature uses to propose a constitutional amendment (marked HJR or SJR). The governor does not sign or veto it; the voters decide. In Congress a joint resolution can also be used like a bill. In Florida, a joint resolution passed by three-fifths of the members of each chamber puts a constitutional amendment on the ballot.
- Rulemaking
- The process agencies use to write regulations that carry out laws passed by Congress or a legislature. Usually an agency publishes a proposed rule, takes public comments, then publishes a final rule.
Plain meanings written from linked sources. All words.
Sources
- Congressional Research Service summary (Public Law)
- Congress.gov
- Data: GovInfo BILLSTATUS bulk data (Library of Congress), BILLSTATUS-119sjres31.xml <https://www.govinfo.gov/bulkdata/BILLSTATUS/119/sjres>
Record fed-us-cong119-sjres31 · catalog fed-us-congress-bills-cong119 · updated 2026-11-03 by psicol fed-bills